A Nonlinear Analytical Approach to Social Dynamics: Modeling the Impact of Moderate Da’wah on Promoting Tolerance and Social Cohesion in Indonesia

This study applies a nonlinear analytical approach to examine the role of Daiyah Fatayat (DIFA) in promoting tolerance and moderate da’wah in Indonesia. The research focuses on modeling the social dynamics that emerge from the interactions between da’wah messages and community responses, using a mathematical framework inspired by nonlinear systems theory. The rising threat of radicalization, which jeopardizes interfaith harmony, serves as the impetus for this study. By incorporating nonlinear modeling techniques, this research analyzes the application of key Qur’anic verses such as Q.S. Al-Baqarah: 221 and Q.S. Ali Imran: 104 within DIFA’s cadre training. The model captures how these verses influence tolerance and social cohesion over time. The study employs a combination of qualitative case study methods, including interviews, observations, and document analysis, and integrates these findings into a computational model. Results suggest that DIFA’s use of moderate da’wah can act as a stabilizing force within communities, fostering increased social harmony. This study highlights the potential for applied nonlinear analysis to provide insights into complex social phenomena such as radicalization and the promotion of tolerance.